文件搜索 | OpenAI API

文件搜索是 Responses API 提供的一项工具。它让模型能够通过语义搜索和关键词搜索，从已上传文件构成的知识库中检索信息。您可以创建向量存储并向其中上传文件，让模型访问这些知识库（即 vector_stores），以补充模型已有的知识。

如需了解向量存储和语义搜索的工作原理，请参阅我们的检索指南。

这是由 OpenAI 管理的托管工具，因此您无需自行编写代码来处理工具的执行。当模型决定使用该工具时，它会自动调用工具，从您的文件中检索信息并返回输出。

使用方法

在通过 Responses API 使用文件搜索之前，您需要先在向量存储中建立知识库，并向其中上传文件。

按照以下步骤创建向量存储并向其中上传文件。您可以使用此示例文件，也可以上传自己的文件。

将文件上传到 File API

上传文件

Python

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34import fs from "fs";
import OpenAI from "openai";
const openai = new OpenAI();

async function createFile(filePath) {
  let result;
  if (filePath.startsWith("http://") || filePath.startsWith("https://")) {
    // Download the file content from the URL
    const res = await fetch(filePath);
    const buffer = await res.arrayBuffer();
    const urlParts = filePath.split("/");
    const fileName = urlParts[urlParts.length - 1];
    const file = new File([buffer], fileName);
    result = await openai.files.create({
      file: file,
      purpose: "assistants",
    });
  } else {
    // Handle local file path
    const fileContent = fs.createReadStream(filePath);
    result = await openai.files.create({
      file: fileContent,
      purpose: "assistants",
    });
  }
  return result.id;
}

// Replace with your own file path or URL
const fileId = await createFile(
  "https://cdn.openai.com/API/docs/deep_research_blog.pdf"
);

console.log(fileId);

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32from io import BytesIO

import requests
from openai import OpenAI

client = OpenAI()


def create_file(client, file_path):
    if file_path.startswith(("http://", "https://")):
        response = requests.get(file_path, timeout=30)
        response.raise_for_status()
        file_content = BytesIO(response.content)
        file_name = file_path.rsplit("/", 1)[-1]
        result = client.files.create(
            file=(file_name, file_content),
            purpose="assistants",
        )
    else:
        with open(file_path, "rb") as file_content:
            result = client.files.create(
                file=file_content,
                purpose="assistants",
            )
    return result.id


file_id = create_file(
    client,
    "https://cdn.openai.com/API/docs/deep_research_blog.pdf",
)
print(file_id)

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27package main

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"os"

	"github.com/openai/openai-go/v3"
)

func main() {
	file, err := os.Open("customer_policies.txt")
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	defer file.Close()

	client := openai.NewClient()
	result, err := client.Files.New(context.Background(), openai.FileNewParams{
		File:    openai.File(file, "customer_policies.txt", "text/plain"),
		Purpose: openai.FilePurposeAssistants,
	})
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	fmt.Println(result.ID)
}

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16import com.openai.client.OpenAIClient;
import com.openai.client.okhttp.OpenAIOkHttpClient;
import com.openai.models.files.FileCreateParams;
import com.openai.models.files.FilePurpose;
import java.nio.file.Path;

var file =
    client
        .files()
        .create(
            FileCreateParams.builder()
                .file(Path.of(System.getenv("OPENAI_EXAMPLE_FILE_PATH")))
                .purpose(FilePurpose.USER_DATA)
                .build());

System.out.println(file.id());

1
2
3
4
5
6
7require "openai"
require "pathname"

client = OpenAI::Client.new
file = Pathname("customer_policies.txt")
uploaded = client.files.create(file: file, purpose: :user_data)
puts(uploaded.id)

创建向量存储

Python

const vectorStore = await openai.vectorStores.create({
  name: "knowledge_base",
});
console.log(vectorStore.id);

vector_store = client.vector_stores.create(name="knowledge_base")
print(vector_store.id)

package main

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/openai/openai-go/v3"
)

func main() {
	client := openai.NewClient()
	vectorStore, err := client.VectorStores.New(context.Background(), openai.VectorStoreNewParams{
		Name: openai.String("knowledge_base"),
	})
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	fmt.Println(vectorStore.ID)
}

import com.openai.client.OpenAIClient;
import com.openai.client.okhttp.OpenAIOkHttpClient;
import com.openai.models.vectorstores.VectorStoreCreateParams;

var store =
    client
        .vectorStores()
        .create(VectorStoreCreateParams.builder().name("Product docs").build());

System.out.println(store.id());

require "openai"

client = OpenAI::Client.new
store = client.vector_stores.create(name: "Product docs")
puts(store.id)

将文件添加到向量存储

Python

1
2
3
4// Use vectorStore and fileId from the earlier create and upload steps.
await openai.vectorStores.files.create(vectorStore.id, {
  file_id: fileId,
});

1
2
3
4
5result = client.vector_stores.files.create(
    vector_store_id=vector_store.id,
    file_id=file_id,
)
print(result)

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19package main

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/openai/openai-go/v3"
)

func main() {
	client := openai.NewClient()
	file, err := client.VectorStores.Files.New(context.Background(), "<vector_store_id>", openai.VectorStoreFileNewParams{
		FileID: "file_abc123",
	})
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	fmt.Println(file.ID)
}

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15import com.openai.client.OpenAIClient;
import com.openai.client.okhttp.OpenAIOkHttpClient;
import com.openai.models.vectorstores.files.FileCreateParams;

String vectorStoreId = "<vector_store_id>";

String fileId = "file_abc123";

var file =
    client
        .vectorStores()
        .files()
        .create(vectorStoreId, FileCreateParams.builder().fileId(fileId).build());

System.out.println(file.id());

1
2
3
4
5require "openai"

client = OpenAI::Client.new
file = client.vector_stores.files.create("<vector_store_id>", file_id: "file_abc123")
puts(file.id)

检查状态

反复运行此代码，直到文件可供使用（即状态为 completed）。

检查状态

Python

// Use vectorStore from the earlier create step.
const result = await openai.vectorStores.files.list(vectorStore.id);
console.log(result);

result = client.vector_stores.files.list(vector_store_id=vector_store.id)
print(result)

package main

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/openai/openai-go/v3"
)

func main() {
	client := openai.NewClient()
	files, err := client.VectorStores.Files.List(context.Background(), "<vector_store_id>", openai.VectorStoreFileListParams{})
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	fmt.Println(files.Data)
}

import com.openai.client.OpenAIClient;
import com.openai.client.okhttp.OpenAIOkHttpClient;

String vectorStoreId = "<vector_store_id>";

System.out.println(client.vectorStores().files().list(vectorStoreId).data());

require "openai"

client = OpenAI::Client.new
files = client.vector_stores.files.list("<vector_store_id>")
puts(files.data&.map(&:status))

知识库设置完成后，您可以将 file_search 工具添加到模型可用的工具列表中，并提供要搜索的向量存储列表。

文件搜索工具

Python

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14import OpenAI from "openai";
const openai = new OpenAI();

const response = await openai.responses.create({
  model: "gpt-6-astra",
  input: "What is deep research by OpenAI?",
  tools: [
    {
      type: "file_search",
      vector_store_ids: ["<vector_store_id>"],
    },
  ],
});
console.log(response);

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10from openai import OpenAI

client = OpenAI()

response = client.responses.create(
    model="gpt-6-astra",
    input="What is deep research by OpenAI?",
    tools=[{"type": "file_search", "vector_store_ids": ["<vector_store_id>"]}],
)
print(response)

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22package main

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/openai/openai-go/v3"
	"github.com/openai/openai-go/v3/responses"
)

func main() {
	client := openai.NewClient()
	response, err := client.Responses.New(context.Background(), responses.ResponseNewParams{
		Model: "gpt-6-astra",
		Input: responses.ResponseNewParamsInputUnion{OfString: openai.String("What is deep research by OpenAI?")},
		Tools: []responses.ToolUnionParam{responses.ToolParamOfFileSearch([]string{"<vector_store_id>"})},
	})
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	fmt.Println(response)
}

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19import com.openai.client.OpenAIClient;
import com.openai.client.okhttp.OpenAIOkHttpClient;
import com.openai.models.responses.ResponseCreateParams;
import java.util.List;

String vectorStoreId = "<vector_store_id>";

ResponseCreateParams params =
    ResponseCreateParams.builder()
        .model("gpt-6-astra")
        .input("What is deep research by OpenAI?")
        .addFileSearchTool(List.of(vectorStoreId))
        .build();

client.responses().create(params).output().stream()
    .flatMap(item -> item.message().stream())
    .flatMap(message -> message.content().stream())
    .flatMap(content -> content.outputText().stream())
    .forEach(text -> System.out.println(text.text()));

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18using OpenAI.Responses;
#pragma warning disable OPENAI001

string key = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("OPENAI_API_KEY")!;
string vectorStoreId = "<vector_store_id>";
ResponsesClient client = new(key);

CreateResponseOptions options = new() { Model = "gpt-6-astra" };
options.Tools.Add(
    ResponseTool.CreateFileSearchTool([vectorStoreId])
);
options.InputItems.Add(
    ResponseItem.CreateUserMessageItem("What is deep research by OpenAI?")
);

ResponseResult response = await client.CreateResponseAsync(options);

Console.WriteLine(response.GetOutputText());

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16require "openai"

openai = OpenAI::Client.new

response = openai.responses.create(
  model: "gpt-6-astra",
  input: "What is deep research by OpenAI?",
  tools: [
    {
      type: "file_search",
      vector_store_ids: ["<vector_store_id>"]
    }
  ]
)

puts(response)

当模型调用此工具时，您会收到包含多个输出项的响应：

一个 file_search_call 输出项，其中包含文件搜索调用的 ID。
一个 message 输出项，其中包含模型的回复以及文件引用。

文件搜索响应

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48{
  "output": [
    {
      "type": "file_search_call",
      "id": "fs_67c09ccea8c48191ade9367e3ba71515",
      "status": "completed",
      "queries": ["What is deep research?"],
      "search_results": null
    },
    {
      "id": "msg_67c09cd3091c819185af2be5d13d87de",
      "type": "message",
      "role": "assistant",
      "content": [
        {
          "type": "output_text",
          "text": "Deep research is a sophisticated capability that allows for extensive inquiry and synthesis of information across various domains. It is designed to conduct multi-step research tasks, gather data from multiple online sources, and provide comprehensive reports similar to what a research analyst would produce. This functionality is particularly useful in fields requiring detailed and accurate information...",
          "annotations": [
            {
              "type": "file_citation",
              "index": 992,
              "file_id": "file-2dtbBZdjtDKS8eqWxqbgDi",
              "filename": "deep_research_blog.pdf"
            },
            {
              "type": "file_citation",
              "index": 992,
              "file_id": "file-2dtbBZdjtDKS8eqWxqbgDi",
              "filename": "deep_research_blog.pdf"
            },
            {
              "type": "file_citation",
              "index": 1176,
              "file_id": "file-2dtbBZdjtDKS8eqWxqbgDi",
              "filename": "deep_research_blog.pdf"
            },
            {
              "type": "file_citation",
              "index": 1176,
              "file_id": "file-2dtbBZdjtDKS8eqWxqbgDi",
              "filename": "deep_research_blog.pdf"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}

自定义检索

限制结果数量

通过 Responses API 使用文件搜索工具时，您可以自定义要从向量存储中检索的结果数量。这有助于减少 Token 用量并降低延迟，但可能会降低回答质量。

限制结果数量

Python

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12const response = await openai.responses.create({
  model: "gpt-6-astra",
  input: "What is deep research by OpenAI?",
  tools: [
    {
      type: "file_search",
      vector_store_ids: ["<vector_store_id>"],
      max_num_results: 2,
    },
  ],
});
console.log(response);

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12response = client.responses.create(
    model="gpt-6-astra",
    input="What is deep research by OpenAI?",
    tools=[
        {
            "type": "file_search",
            "vector_store_ids": ["<vector_store_id>"],
            "max_num_results": 2,
        }
    ],
)
print(response)

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24package main

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/openai/openai-go/v3"
	"github.com/openai/openai-go/v3/responses"
)

func main() {
	client := openai.NewClient()
	tool := responses.ToolParamOfFileSearch([]string{"<vector_store_id>"})
	tool.OfFileSearch.MaxNumResults = openai.Int(2)
	response, err := client.Responses.New(context.Background(), responses.ResponseNewParams{
		Model: "gpt-6-astra",
		Input: responses.ResponseNewParamsInputUnion{OfString: openai.String("What is deep research by OpenAI?")},
		Tools: []responses.ToolUnionParam{tool},
	})
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	fmt.Println(response)
}

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20import com.openai.client.OpenAIClient;
import com.openai.client.okhttp.OpenAIOkHttpClient;
import com.openai.models.responses.FileSearchTool;
import com.openai.models.responses.ResponseCreateParams;

String vectorStoreId = "<vector_store_id>";

ResponseCreateParams params =
    ResponseCreateParams.builder()
        .model("gpt-6-astra")
        .input("What is deep research by OpenAI?")
        .addTool(
            FileSearchTool.builder().addVectorStoreId(vectorStoreId).maxNumResults(2).build())
        .build();

client.responses().create(params).output().stream()
    .flatMap(item -> item.message().stream())
    .flatMap(message -> message.content().stream())
    .flatMap(content -> content.outputText().stream())
    .forEach(text -> System.out.println(text.text()));

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18using OpenAI.Responses;
#pragma warning disable OPENAI001

string key = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("OPENAI_API_KEY")!;
// Replace this illustrative ID with your vector store ID.
string vectorStoreId = "<vector_store_id>";
ResponsesClient client = new(key);

CreateResponseOptions options = new() { Model = "gpt-6-astra" };
options.Tools.Add(
    ResponseTool.CreateFileSearchTool([vectorStoreId], maxResultCount: 2)
);
options.InputItems.Add(
    ResponseItem.CreateUserMessageItem("What is deep research by OpenAI?")
);

ResponseResult response = await client.CreateResponseAsync(options);
Console.WriteLine(response.GetOutputText());

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17require "openai"

client = OpenAI::Client.new

response = client.responses.create(
  model: "gpt-6-astra",
  input: "What is deep research by OpenAI?",
  tools: [
    {
      type: :file_search,
      vector_store_ids: ["<vector_store_id>"],
      max_num_results: 2
    }
  ]
)

puts(response)

在响应中包含搜索结果

虽然您可以在输出文本中看到注释（对文件的引用），但文件搜索调用默认不会返回搜索结果。

要在响应中包含搜索结果，您可以在创建响应时使用 include 参数。

包含搜索结果

Python

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12const response = await openai.responses.create({
  model: "gpt-6-astra",
  input: "What is deep research by OpenAI?",
  tools: [
    {
      type: "file_search",
      vector_store_ids: ["<vector_store_id>"],
    },
  ],
  include: ["file_search_call.results"],
});
console.log(response);

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12response = client.responses.create(
    model="gpt-6-astra",
    input="What is deep research by OpenAI?",
    tools=[
        {
            "type": "file_search",
            "vector_store_ids": ["<vector_store_id>"],
        }
    ],
    include=["file_search_call.results"],
)
print(response)

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23package main

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/openai/openai-go/v3"
	"github.com/openai/openai-go/v3/responses"
)

func main() {
	client := openai.NewClient()
	response, err := client.Responses.New(context.Background(), responses.ResponseNewParams{
		Model:   "gpt-6-astra",
		Input:   responses.ResponseNewParamsInputUnion{OfString: openai.String("What is deep research by OpenAI?")},
		Tools:   []responses.ToolUnionParam{responses.ToolParamOfFileSearch([]string{"<vector_store_id>"})},
		Include: []responses.ResponseIncludable{responses.ResponseIncludableFileSearchCallResults},
	})
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	fmt.Println(response)
}

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21import com.openai.client.OpenAIClient;
import com.openai.client.okhttp.OpenAIOkHttpClient;
import com.openai.models.responses.ResponseCreateParams;
import com.openai.models.responses.ResponseIncludable;
import java.util.List;

String vectorStoreId = "<vector_store_id>";

ResponseCreateParams params =
    ResponseCreateParams.builder()
        .model("gpt-6-astra")
        .input("What is deep research by OpenAI?")
        .addInclude(ResponseIncludable.of("file_search_call.results"))
        .addFileSearchTool(List.of(vectorStoreId))
        .build();

client.responses().create(params).output().stream()
    .flatMap(item -> item.fileSearchCall().stream())
    .flatMap(call -> call.results().stream())
    .flatMap(List::stream)
    .forEach(System.out::println);

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23using OpenAI.Responses;
#pragma warning disable OPENAI001

string key = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("OPENAI_API_KEY")!;
// Replace this illustrative ID with your vector store ID.
string vectorStoreId = "<vector_store_id>";
ResponsesClient client = new(key);

CreateResponseOptions options = new() { Model = "gpt-6-astra" };
options.Tools.Add(ResponseTool.CreateFileSearchTool([vectorStoreId]));
options.IncludedProperties.Add(IncludedResponseProperty.FileSearchCallResults);
options.InputItems.Add(
    ResponseItem.CreateUserMessageItem("What is deep research by OpenAI?")
);

ResponseResult response = await client.CreateResponseAsync(options);
foreach (FileSearchCallResponseItem search in response.OutputItems.OfType<FileSearchCallResponseItem>())
{
    foreach (FileSearchCallResult result in search.Results)
    {
        Console.WriteLine($"{result.Filename}: {result.Text}");
    }
}

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17require "openai"

client = OpenAI::Client.new

response = client.responses.create(
  model: "gpt-6-astra",
  input: "What is deep research by OpenAI?",
  include: ["file_search_call.results"],
  tools: [
    {
      type: :file_search,
      vector_store_ids: ["<vector_store_id>"]
    }
  ]
)

puts(response)

元数据筛选

您可以根据文件的元数据筛选搜索结果。如需了解详情，请参阅我们的检索指南，其中介绍了：

如何为向量存储中的文件设置属性
如何定义筛选条件

元数据筛选

Python

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16const response = await openai.responses.create({
  model: "gpt-6-astra",
  input: "What is deep research by OpenAI?",
  tools: [
    {
      type: "file_search",
      vector_store_ids: ["<vector_store_id>"],
      filters: {
        type: "in",
        key: "category",
        value: ["blog", "announcement"],
      },
    },
  ],
});
console.log(response);

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16response = client.responses.create(
    model="gpt-6-astra",
    input="What is deep research by OpenAI?",
    tools=[
        {
            "type": "file_search",
            "vector_store_ids": ["<vector_store_id>"],
            "filters": {
                "type": "in",
                "key": "category",
                "value": ["blog", "announcement"],
            },
        }
    ],
)
print(response)

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34package main

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/openai/openai-go/v3"
	"github.com/openai/openai-go/v3/responses"
	"github.com/openai/openai-go/v3/shared"
)

func main() {
	client := openai.NewClient()
	tool := responses.ToolParamOfFileSearch([]string{"<vector_store_id>"})
	tool.OfFileSearch.Filters = responses.FileSearchToolFiltersUnionParam{
		OfComparisonFilter: &shared.ComparisonFilterParam{
			Type: shared.ComparisonFilterTypeIn,
			Key:  "category",
			Value: shared.ComparisonFilterValueUnionParam{OfComparisonFilterValueArray: []shared.ComparisonFilterValueArrayItemUnionParam{
				{OfString: openai.String("blog")},
				{OfString: openai.String("announcement")},
			}},
		},
	}
	response, err := client.Responses.New(context.Background(), responses.ResponseNewParams{
		Model: "gpt-6-astra",
		Input: responses.ResponseNewParamsInputUnion{OfString: openai.String("What is deep research by OpenAI?")},
		Tools: []responses.ToolUnionParam{tool},
	})
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	fmt.Println(response)
}

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35import com.openai.client.OpenAIClient;
import com.openai.client.okhttp.OpenAIOkHttpClient;
import com.openai.models.ComparisonFilter;
import com.openai.models.responses.FileSearchTool;
import com.openai.models.responses.ResponseCreateParams;
import java.util.List;

String vectorStoreId = "<vector_store_id>";

ResponseCreateParams params =
    ResponseCreateParams.builder()
        .model("gpt-6-astra")
        .input("What is deep research by OpenAI?")
        .addTool(
            FileSearchTool.builder()
                .addVectorStoreId(vectorStoreId)
                .filters(
                    ComparisonFilter.builder()
                        .type(ComparisonFilter.Type.IN)
                        .key("category")
                        .valueOfComparisonFilterValueItems(
                            List.of(
                                ComparisonFilter.Value.ComparisonFilterValueItem.ofString(
                                    "blog"),
                                ComparisonFilter.Value.ComparisonFilterValueItem.ofString(
                                    "announcement")))
                        .build())
                .build())
        .build();

client.responses().create(params).output().stream()
    .flatMap(item -> item.message().stream())
    .flatMap(message -> message.content().stream())
    .flatMap(content -> content.outputText().stream())
    .forEach(text -> System.out.println(text.text()));

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23using OpenAI.Responses;
#pragma warning disable OPENAI001

string key = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("OPENAI_API_KEY")!;
// Replace this illustrative ID with your vector store ID.
string vectorStoreId = "<vector_store_id>";
ResponsesClient client = new(key);

BinaryData filters = BinaryData.FromString(
    """
    { "type": "in", "key": "category", "value": ["blog", "announcement"] }
    """
);
CreateResponseOptions options = new() { Model = "gpt-6-astra" };
options.Tools.Add(
    ResponseTool.CreateFileSearchTool([vectorStoreId], filters: filters)
);
options.InputItems.Add(
    ResponseItem.CreateUserMessageItem("What is deep research by OpenAI?")
);

ResponseResult response = await client.CreateResponseAsync(options);
Console.WriteLine(response.GetOutputText());

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21require "openai"

client = OpenAI::Client.new

response = client.responses.create(
  model: "gpt-6-astra",
  input: "What is deep research by OpenAI?",
  tools: [
    {
      type: :file_search,
      vector_store_ids: ["<vector_store_id>"],
      filters: {
        type: :in,
        key: "category",
        value: ["blog", "announcement"]
      }
    }
  ]
)

puts(response)

支持的文件

对于 text/ MIME 类型，编码必须是 utf-8、utf-16 或 ascii 之一。

文件格式	MIME 类型
`.c`	`text/x-c`
`.cpp`	`text/x-c++`
`.cs`	`text/x-csharp`
`.css`	`text/css`
`.doc`	`application/msword`
`.docx`	`application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document`
`.go`	`text/x-golang`
`.html`	`text/html`
`.java`	`text/x-java`
`.js`	`text/javascript`
`.json`	`application/json`
`.md`	`text/markdown`
`.pdf`	`application/pdf`
`.php`	`text/x-php`
`.pptx`	`application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentation`
`.py`	`text/x-python`
`.py`	`text/x-script.python`
`.rb`	`text/x-ruby`
`.sh`	`application/x-sh`
`.tex`	`text/x-tex`
`.ts`	`application/typescript`
`.txt`	`text/plain`

使用说明

API 可用性	速率限制	备注
Responses Chat Completions Assistants	等级 1 100 RPM 等级 2 和 3 500 RPM 等级 4 和 5 1000 RPM	定价 ZDR 和数据驻留

API 可用性

速率限制

备注

Responses

Chat Completions

Assistants

等级 1
100 RPM

等级 2 和 3
500 RPM

等级 4 和 5
1000 RPM

定价
 ZDR 和数据驻留

建议

开始使用

核心概念

SDK 与 CLI

资源

旧版 API

选择模型

文本与代码

提示词

推理

图像与视频

实时交互与音频

专用模型

智能体 API

智能体 SDK

ChatKit

搜索与检索

连接工具与数据

构建工具工作流

计算机与代码

媒体

GPT-Live

Realtime API

构建语音应用

连接

音频处理

上线

性能与质量

成本与吞吐量

安全与治理

基础设施与访问

运营

核心概念

Plan

Build

Test and publish

Conversion specs

指南

资源

开始使用

指南

File Upload

API

Measurement

Advertiser API

API 参考

开始使用

基础

探索

可用平台

发布

工作流

能力

参考资料

自定义

配置文件

智能体配置

扩展 ChatGPT 和 Codex 的功能

Linux

Windows

开发工作流

扩展并实现自动化

环境

使用 Codex 构建

第三方集成

参考资料

权限

Codex Security

网络安全

入门

ChatGPT Work

身份与身份验证

工作空间访问权限、策略和模型

插件和连接器控制

使用情况、治理与合规

部署和模型提供商

社区

博客

社区

博客