Skip to content

Upload file

FileObject files().create(FileCreateParamsparams, RequestOptionsrequestOptions = RequestOptions.none())
POST/files

Upload a file that can be used across various endpoints. Individual files can be up to 512 MB, and each project can store up to 2.5 TB of files in total. There is no organization-wide storage limit.

  • The Assistants API supports files up to 2 million tokens and of specific file types. See the Assistants Tools guide for details.
  • The Fine-tuning API only supports .jsonl files. The input also has certain required formats for fine-tuning chat or completions models.
  • The Batch API only supports .jsonl files up to 200 MB in size. The input also has a specific required format.

Please contact us if you need to increase these storage limits.

ParametersExpand Collapse
FileCreateParams params
InputStream file

The File object (not file name) to be uploaded.

FilePurpose purpose

The intended purpose of the uploaded file. One of:

  • assistants: Used in the Assistants API
  • batch: Used in the Batch API
  • fine-tune: Used for fine-tuning
  • vision: Images used for vision fine-tuning
  • user_data: Flexible file type for any purpose
  • evals: Used for eval data sets
Optional<ExpiresAfter> expiresAfter

The expiration policy for a file. By default, files with purpose=batch expire after 30 days and all other files are persisted until they are manually deleted.

JsonValue; anchor "created_at"constant"created_at"constant

Anchor timestamp after which the expiration policy applies. Supported anchors: created_at.

long seconds

The number of seconds after the anchor time that the file will expire. Must be between 3600 (1 hour) and 2592000 (30 days).

minimum3600
maximum2592000
ReturnsExpand Collapse
class FileObject:

The File object represents a document that has been uploaded to OpenAI.

String id

The file identifier, which can be referenced in the API endpoints.

long bytes

The size of the file, in bytes.

long createdAt

The Unix timestamp (in seconds) for when the file was created.

String filename

The name of the file.

JsonValue; object_ "file"constant"file"constant

The object type, which is always file.

Purpose purpose

The intended purpose of the file. Supported values are assistants, assistants_output, batch, batch_output, fine-tune, fine-tune-results, vision, and user_data.

Accepts one of the following:
ASSISTANTS("assistants")
ASSISTANTS_OUTPUT("assistants_output")
BATCH("batch")
BATCH_OUTPUT("batch_output")
FINE_TUNE("fine-tune")
FINE_TUNE_RESULTS("fine-tune-results")
VISION("vision")
USER_DATA("user_data")
DeprecatedStatus status

Deprecated. The current status of the file, which can be either uploaded, processed, or error.

Accepts one of the following:
UPLOADED("uploaded")
PROCESSED("processed")
ERROR("error")
Optional<Long> expiresAt

The Unix timestamp (in seconds) for when the file will expire.

DeprecatedOptional<String> statusDetails

Deprecated. For details on why a fine-tuning training file failed validation, see the error field on fine_tuning.job.

Upload file

package com.openai.example;

import com.openai.client.OpenAIClient;
import com.openai.client.okhttp.OpenAIOkHttpClient;
import com.openai.models.files.FileCreateParams;
import com.openai.models.files.FileObject;
import com.openai.models.files.FilePurpose;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;

public final class Main {
    private Main() {}

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        OpenAIClient client = OpenAIOkHttpClient.fromEnv();

        FileCreateParams params = FileCreateParams.builder()
            .file(ByteArrayInputStream("some content".getBytes()))
            .purpose(FilePurpose.ASSISTANTS)
            .build();
        FileObject fileObject = client.files().create(params);
    }
}
{
  "id": "id",
  "bytes": 0,
  "created_at": 0,
  "filename": "filename",
  "object": "file",
  "purpose": "assistants",
  "status": "uploaded",
  "expires_at": 0,
  "status_details": "status_details"
}
Returns Examples
{
  "id": "id",
  "bytes": 0,
  "created_at": 0,
  "filename": "filename",
  "object": "file",
  "purpose": "assistants",
  "status": "uploaded",
  "expires_at": 0,
  "status_details": "status_details"
}