Chat Completions での音声入出力

Chat Completions エンドポイントを使った既存のテキストベースの LLM アプリケーションには、音声機能を追加できます。たとえば、テキスト入力に対応したチャットアプリケーションに音声入出力を追加するには、audio を modalities 配列に含め、gpt-audio-1.5 などの音声モデルを使用します。

Responses API のドキュメントでは現在、テキストや画像を入力してテキストを出力する方法を説明しています。ここで紹介する音声チャットを実装するには、Chat Completions と音声対応モデルを使用してください。

プロンプトに対する人間らしい音声応答の生成

JavaScript

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28import { writeFileSync } from "node:fs";
import OpenAI from "openai";

const openai = new OpenAI();

// Generate an audio response to the given prompt
const response = await openai.chat.completions.create({
  model: "gpt-audio-1.5",
  modalities: ["text", "audio"],
  audio: { voice: "alloy", format: "wav" },
  messages: [
    {
      role: "user",
      content: "Is a golden retriever a good family dog?",
    },
  ],
  store: true,
});

// Inspect returned data
console.log(response.choices[0]);

// Write audio data to a file
writeFileSync(
  "dog.wav",
  Buffer.from(response.choices[0].message.audio.data, "base64"),
  { encoding: "utf-8" }
);

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17import base64
from openai import OpenAI

client = OpenAI()

completion = client.chat.completions.create(
    model="gpt-audio-1.5",
    modalities=["text", "audio"],
    audio={"voice": "alloy", "format": "wav"},
    messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "Is a golden retriever a good family dog?"}],
)

print(completion.choices[0])

wav_bytes = base64.b64decode(completion.choices[0].message.audio.data)
with open("dog.wav", "wb") as f:
    f.write(wav_bytes)

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34package main

import (
	"context"
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"
	"os"

	"github.com/openai/openai-go/v3"
)

func main() {
	client := openai.NewClient()
	response, err := client.Chat.Completions.New(context.Background(), openai.ChatCompletionNewParams{
		Model:      "gpt-audio-1.5",
		Modalities: []string{"text", "audio"},
		Audio: openai.ChatCompletionAudioParam{
			Voice:  openai.ChatCompletionAudioParamVoiceUnion{OfString: openai.String("alloy")},
			Format: openai.ChatCompletionAudioParamFormatWAV,
		},
		Messages: []openai.ChatCompletionMessageParamUnion{openai.UserMessage("Is a golden retriever a good family dog?")},
	})
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	fmt.Println(response.Choices[0])
	audio, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(response.Choices[0].Message.Audio.Data)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	if err := os.WriteFile("dog.wav", audio, 0o600); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
}

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28import com.openai.client.OpenAIClient;
import com.openai.client.okhttp.OpenAIOkHttpClient;
import com.openai.models.chat.completions.ChatCompletionAudioParam;
import com.openai.models.chat.completions.ChatCompletionCreateParams;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.util.Base64;

ChatCompletionCreateParams params =
    ChatCompletionCreateParams.builder()
        .model("gpt-audio-1.5")
        .addUserMessage("Is a golden retriever a good family dog?")
        .addModality(ChatCompletionCreateParams.Modality.TEXT)
        .addModality(ChatCompletionCreateParams.Modality.AUDIO)
        .audio(
            ChatCompletionAudioParam.builder()
                .voice("alloy")
                .format(ChatCompletionAudioParam.Format.WAV)
                .build())
        .store(false)
        .build();

var message = client.chat().completions().create(params).choices().get(0).message();
var audio =
    message.audio().orElseThrow(() -> new IllegalStateException("No audio output returned"));
Files.write(Path.of("dog.wav"), Base64.getDecoder().decode(audio.data()));
message.content().ifPresent(System.out::println);

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25using OpenAI.Chat;
#pragma warning disable OPENAI001

string key = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("OPENAI_API_KEY")!;
ChatClient client = new("gpt-audio-1.5", key);

ChatCompletionOptions options = new()
{
    ResponseModalities = ChatResponseModalities.Text | ChatResponseModalities.Audio,
    AudioOptions = new(ChatOutputAudioVoice.Alloy, ChatOutputAudioFormat.Wav),
    StoredOutputEnabled = false,
};

ChatCompletion completion = await client.CompleteChatAsync(
    [new UserChatMessage("Is a golden retriever a good family dog?")],
    options
);

if (completion.OutputAudio is not ChatOutputAudio audio)
{
    throw new InvalidOperationException("No audio output was returned.");
}

Console.WriteLine(audio.Transcript);
await File.WriteAllBytesAsync("dog.wav", audio.AudioBytes.ToArray());

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22require "base64"
require "openai"

client = OpenAI::Client.new
completion = client.chat.completions.create(
  model: "gpt-audio-1.5",
  messages: [
    {
      role: :user,
      content: "Is a golden retriever a good family dog?"
    }
  ],
  modalities: [:text, :audio],
  audio: {
    voice: :alloy,
    format: :wav
  },
  store: true
)

audio = completion.choices.fetch(0).message.audio or raise "No audio returned"
File.binwrite("dog.wav", Base64.strict_decode64(audio.data))

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14curl "https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions" \
    -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
    -H "Authorization: Bearer $OPENAI_API_KEY" \
    -d '{
      "model": "gpt-audio-1.5",
      "modalities": ["text", "audio"],
      "audio": { "voice": "alloy", "format": "wav" },
      "messages": [
        {
          "role": "user",
          "content": "Is a golden retriever a good family dog?"
        }
      ]
    }'

音声入力を使ったモデルへのプロンプトの送信

JavaScript

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29import OpenAI from "openai";
const openai = new OpenAI();

// Fetch an audio file and convert it to a base64 string
const url = "https://cdn.openai.com/API/docs/audio/alloy.wav";
const audioResponse = await fetch(url);
const buffer = await audioResponse.arrayBuffer();
const base64str = Buffer.from(buffer).toString("base64");

const response = await openai.chat.completions.create({
  model: "gpt-audio-1.5",
  modalities: ["text", "audio"],
  audio: { voice: "alloy", format: "wav" },
  messages: [
    {
      role: "user",
      content: [
        { type: "text", text: "What is in this recording?" },
        {
          type: "input_audio",
          input_audio: { data: base64str, format: "wav" },
        },
      ],
    },
  ],
  store: false,
});

console.log(response.choices[0]);

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33import base64
import requests
from openai import OpenAI

client = OpenAI()

# Fetch the audio file and convert it to a base64 encoded string
url = "https://cdn.openai.com/API/docs/audio/alloy.wav"
response = requests.get(url)
response.raise_for_status()
wav_data = response.content
encoded_string = base64.b64encode(wav_data).decode("utf-8")

completion = client.chat.completions.create(
    model="gpt-audio-1.5",
    store=False,
    modalities=["text", "audio"],
    audio={"voice": "alloy", "format": "wav"},
    messages=[
        {
            "role": "user",
            "content": [
                {"type": "text", "text": "What is in this recording?"},
                {
                    "type": "input_audio",
                    "input_audio": {"data": encoded_string, "format": "wav"},
                },
            ],
        },
    ],
)

print(completion.choices[0].message)

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37package main

import (
	"context"
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"
	"os"

	"github.com/openai/openai-go/v3"
)

func main() {
	audio, err := os.ReadFile("fixtures/audio.wav")
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	client := openai.NewClient()
	response, err := client.Chat.Completions.New(context.Background(), openai.ChatCompletionNewParams{
		Model:      "gpt-audio-1.5",
		Modalities: []string{"text", "audio"},
		Audio: openai.ChatCompletionAudioParam{
			Voice:  openai.ChatCompletionAudioParamVoiceUnion{OfString: openai.String("alloy")},
			Format: openai.ChatCompletionAudioParamFormatWAV,
		},
		Messages: []openai.ChatCompletionMessageParamUnion{openai.UserMessage([]openai.ChatCompletionContentPartUnionParam{
			openai.TextContentPart("What is in this recording?"),
			openai.InputAudioContentPart(openai.ChatCompletionContentPartInputAudioInputAudioParam{
				Data:   base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(audio),
				Format: "wav",
			}),
		})},
	})
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	fmt.Println(response.Choices[0])
}

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54import com.openai.client.OpenAIClient;
import com.openai.client.okhttp.OpenAIOkHttpClient;
import com.openai.models.chat.completions.ChatCompletionAudioParam;
import com.openai.models.chat.completions.ChatCompletionContentPart;
import com.openai.models.chat.completions.ChatCompletionContentPartInputAudio;
import com.openai.models.chat.completions.ChatCompletionContentPartText;
import com.openai.models.chat.completions.ChatCompletionCreateParams;
import com.openai.models.chat.completions.ChatCompletionUserMessageParam;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.util.Base64;
import java.util.List;

String encodedAudio =
    Base64.getEncoder()
        .encodeToString(
            Files.readAllBytes(Path.of(System.getenv("OPENAI_EXAMPLE_AUDIO_PATH"))));

ChatCompletionCreateParams params =
    ChatCompletionCreateParams.builder()
        .model("gpt-audio-1.5")
        .addMessage(
            ChatCompletionUserMessageParam.builder()
                .contentOfArrayOfContentParts(
                    List.of(
                        ChatCompletionContentPart.ofText(
                            ChatCompletionContentPartText.builder()
                                .text("What is in this recording?")
                                .build()),
                        ChatCompletionContentPart.ofInputAudio(
                            ChatCompletionContentPartInputAudio.builder()
                                .inputAudio(
                                    ChatCompletionContentPartInputAudio.InputAudio.builder()
                                        .data(encodedAudio)
                                        .format(
                                            ChatCompletionContentPartInputAudio.InputAudio
                                                .Format.WAV)
                                        .build())
                                .build())))
                .build())
        .addModality(ChatCompletionCreateParams.Modality.TEXT)
        .addModality(ChatCompletionCreateParams.Modality.AUDIO)
        .audio(
            ChatCompletionAudioParam.builder()
                .voice("alloy")
                .format(ChatCompletionAudioParam.Format.WAV)
                .build())
        .store(false)
        .build();

client.chat().completions().create(params).choices().stream()
    .flatMap(choice -> choice.message().content().stream())
    .forEach(System.out::println);

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33using OpenAI.Chat;
#pragma warning disable OPENAI001

string key = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("OPENAI_API_KEY")!;
ChatClient client = new("gpt-audio-1.5", key);

BinaryData audio = BinaryData.FromBytes(
    await File.ReadAllBytesAsync("audio.wav")
);
UserChatMessage message = new(
    [
        ChatMessageContentPart.CreateTextPart("What is in this recording?"),
        ChatMessageContentPart.CreateInputAudioPart(
            audio,
            ChatInputAudioFormat.Wav
        ),
    ]
);
ChatCompletionOptions options = new()
{
    ResponseModalities = ChatResponseModalities.Text | ChatResponseModalities.Audio,
    AudioOptions = new(ChatOutputAudioVoice.Alloy, ChatOutputAudioFormat.Wav),
    StoredOutputEnabled = false,
};

ChatCompletion completion = await client.CompleteChatAsync([message], options);

if (completion.OutputAudio is not ChatOutputAudio audioOutput)
{
    throw new InvalidOperationException("No audio output was returned.");
}

Console.WriteLine(audioOutput.Transcript);

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35require "base64"
require "openai"

client = OpenAI::Client.new
audio = Base64.strict_encode64(File.binread("audio.wav"))
completion = client.chat.completions.create(
  model: "gpt-audio-1.5",
  messages: [
    {
      role: :user,
      content: [
        {
          type: :text,
          text: "What is in this recording?"
        },
        {
          type: :input_audio,
          input_audio: {
            data: audio,
            format: :wav
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  modalities: [:text, :audio],
  audio: {
    voice: :alloy,
    format: :wav
  },
  store: false
)

message = completion.choices.fetch(0).message
puts(message.audio&.transcript || message.content)

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23curl "https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions" \
    -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
    -H "Authorization: Bearer $OPENAI_API_KEY" \
    -d '{
      "model": "gpt-audio-1.5",
      "modalities": ["text", "audio"],
      "audio": { "voice": "alloy", "format": "wav" },
      "messages": [
        {
          "role": "user",
          "content": [
            { "type": "text", "text": "What is in this recording?" },
            { 
              "type": "input_audio", 
              "input_audio": { 
                "data": "<base64 bytes here>", 
                "format": "wav" 
              }
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }'

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